The Spirit of Angkor.

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It’s nearly 100 degrees yet I am wearing long pants and a black cardigan. “The women of our culture are very conservative,” says our tour guide “you must be respectful.”

Once I approach the stone foot bridge to Angkor, I agree that this is certainly a place that deserves respect.

Massive hallways are lit by the spotlight of the sun, revealing walls covered with ancient carvings which tell stories of life in 12th century Asia.

“She teaches you how to dance, and she protects you”, the guide says. The larger reliefs are referred to as devata’s which is translated to mean deity. They are thought to offer protection.

This place is intimidating. Overwhelming in its grandeur, but magical in its mystery.

Ancient architecture offers us lessons of the past. Imagine yourself in 12th century Asia, under the control of a King powerful enough to direct an empire so permanent that it’s magnificent structures still stand to this day.

What stories lie within these walls? There are the obvious ones, the ones that are carved with such detail, still present for us to see. The Churning of the Sea of Milk is one of the most famous, as it tells the Hindu tale of the search for immortality. It seems to me that the temple itself is the fruition of this tale, considering its nearly immortal status.

As we walk the stone hallways, up and down corridors, through hidden passageways, the tour guide asks “do you believe in re-incarnation?”

I don’t reply because I do not believe.

He then goes on to explain a modern-day interpretation: “You have a cell-phone,” he says, “the cell-phone falls out of your pocket and breaks all over the ground. The cell phone died.”

“But what is inside the cell phone is still valuable,” he remarks.

“Inside the cell phone you have a memory card, which is where the most important things are kept.”

“You put the memory card in a new cell phone, and the most important things are alive again.”

Clever.

Although I don’t believe in reincarnation or superstition, I can see the value in a philosophy that focuses on developing the inside, the spirit.

We get wrapped up in the way others see us, in our accomplishments, our appearance, our possessions, and we lose sight of our true selves.

Every moment I spend here in Cambodia I am challenged. There have been days where I’ve felt like giving up, like calling the airline and booking a ticket back home.

I question my purpose here. I wander what kind of an effect I am having. I recently read a book that spent an entire chapter calling out the flaws in international volunteering, suggesting that anything short of a yearlong commitment is just disruptive to the local community.

I hear things like this and I start to panic. I think of all the ways that being here is self-serving. I think of all the expectations I had on the onset. I think of what life will be like when I get back home.

But then when I am alone, riding my bike through the congested city, among the people who live here, who never leave here, who probably will never know anything but this city – I realize so many of them are genuinely content.

And if it is possible to remain of good spirit in a place that constantly reminds you of it’s tortured past and it’s struggling future, then it really is about more than having a perfect shell, it’s about learning to make the most of what you’ve been given and forgetting the rest.

 

With a grain of salt.

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Laughter has no foreign accent.

I’ve recently had a few incidents in which I am quite sure that the locals had a good laugh at my expense. It didn’t really bother me too much when I was giggled at by a group of women at the local market – maybe I said the wrong word in Khmer, maybe they were laughing at my sweat soaked clothes – who knows, it was innocent enough.  It did offend me though when I almost got knocked off my bicycle my a crowd of experienced motor bike drivers while trying to get home, and everyone who witnessed literally let out an audible laugh. Laughing about the fact that I’m not used to the insanity that is the road system in Cambodia, now that just hurts (navigating these streets isn’t easy)!

But then the other night I went with some girlfriends to the riverside. We were all laughing, taking photos of the neighborhood, pretend dancing alongside the public jazzercise classes, and as we walked along I began to wander if my tourist-gawking, obsessive photo taking was just as offensive to the locals we were watching as it was to me when I was to be the subject of laughter at the market.

Coming full circle I think not. I have come to expect that I am going to make a complete fool out of myself from time to time while I am adapting to living in a culture so different from my own. And when I join in with the enthusiastic evening aerobics class, or take photo after photo of my surroundings, I am capturing the essence of my experience. I’m absorbing moments that will become strong memories. Reminders not to take life so seriously.

Shifting Priorities.

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Rain pours down on the thin tin roof of the guesthouse.

It’s monsoon season.

Sounds of car horns overpower the sweet singsong voice of the cook as she gracefully repeats verse after verse of a popular Justin Beiber song – pop turned poetic when sang with a Khmer accent.

After days of inactivity I’ve become restless. I’ve fallen into old ways of thinking, finding myself on the defense, cynical and weary.

Upon arriving in Cambodia everything was exciting, overwhelming and intimidating.

But now I’ve got my wheels. I found my freedom by wandering around, learning the streets by referencing a small photocopied map. Navigation becomes more difficult when there are no street signs…

Since the past few weeks have included long holiday breaks, I’ve spent my time until now accountable to no one but myself. Similar to my life at home but with a tad more adventure.

When I look back on this trip, it will serve as a rite of passage. The common, yet adventurous story of a twenty-something woman looking for herself in Southeast Asia. To the onlookers of home I seem like a risk taker. Here I am just one more white lady who needs a tuk tuk.

I half approach this trip with an assured sense of purpose. I have lofty intentions. Get out of my comfort zone, do something meaningful, use my brain.

Yet there is a side of me that yearns to learn more about myself. It’s impossible not to feel personally challenged living in a foreign country that’s known for its rampant corruption, it’s reputation for being the “wild wild east“. Yet it’s inevitable that living here will try my emotions and force me to learn something new about myself.

Since I’ve been traveling I’ve experienced a disregard for many of the shallow consuming thoughts I have back home. There is no blow drying and curling of the hair, there is minimal make-up complimented with a no-fuss travel wardrobe.

And the normal fuss over appearance has been replaced with a “stay focused and don’t get your purse snatched” attitude. I must be acutely aware of my actions. Everywhere I go I question my patronage, I question my impression as a Western visitor and I am constantly wandering whether or not the smallest action on my behalf could be supporting what corrupts this country.

Maybe that’s the point of travel.

When you can’t escape what’s uncomfortable you learn to face what lies beneath the surface.

Witnessing the Remnants of Genocide

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It’s hard to reconcile the experience of visiting the grounds of genocide. I’ve read about the Killing Fields and studied the history of the Khmer Rouge, but nothing could have prepared me for witnessing the remains and memorials in person.

From 1975-1979 close to 2 million men, women and children died at the hands of the Khmer Rouge. The leader of the Khmer Rouge, Pol Pot overtook Phnom Penh in April of 1975. The KR’s ultimate goal was to create a completely agrarian state – which meant eliminating the educated population and restructuring Cambodia into a peasant society.

The result of this “restructuring” was one of the most horrific displays of inhumanity, one of the worst cases of genocide this world has ever seen.

Many of the Cambodian survivors wish to educate the international community, as well as their own Cambodian youth on the country’s troubled past, and so they have turned former prisons into museums and memorials. During the Khmer Rouge regime office S-21 was used as a center for detention, interrogation, torture and killing. S-21 is now named The Tuol Sleng Museum, and it is open to the public. Most of the rooms are empty, aside from visual reminders of the inhumane living conditions victims were exposed to.

As I walked into the Tuol Sleng Museum I was overwhelmed with a sense of heaviness, a deep sadness that reflected my environment. I was entering a place that proved hell can exist on earth. A place that demonstrates the most severe forms of evil can endure.

To further inform museum guests, some of the rooms were filled with photographic evidence of the atrocities committed by the Khmer Rouge. The KR meticulously documented everything – which makes touring the center surreal.

The cells, which were formerly classrooms (S-21 was a high-school before the KR overtook it) still contained remnants of proof that torture took place there.

Many of the visitors were taking photos, myself included, but I feel so inappropriate about it now. I thought it would serve as a reminder to me, but I’m asking myself now, a reminder of what? Pictures to prove that I’ve been where evil has occurred? This is the only photo I feel comfortable sharing.

A simple flower, placed in the window shutters of the cell rooms. A piece of beauty, of nature, of good among so much bad.

I later visited the Choeng Ek Genocidal Center, also known as The Killing Fields. Once again bearing witness to previous massacre, I found myself questioning what I was doing there. I understand that it is important to honor those who were killed by not ignoring the harsh reality of genocide, but I just didn’t feel right being there. Everything was so exposed. The clothes, the bones, the skulls of victims.

As I try to square my feelings about this I have at least come to the conclusion that the more people know that atrocities like this can happen, the more preventable they are in the future. The United States did little to interfere, as the Khmer Rouge thrived for 4 years. Let it not matter what region of the world, what resources are at stake, what political power play at cost. If evil on this scale is occurring anywhere in this world, the only human thing to do is to interfere.

Contrast.

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The funny thing about Cambodia, is one minute you can be sitting on the French colonial balcony of a Western cafe, cooling off with a gelato, when just hours before you were sitting in a floating hut off Mekong island, talking about life with the locals. You can see brand new black shiny range rovers pushing their way past tuk tuks and motorbikes while little children beg on the side of the street.

Cambodia is a country of contrast. It’s a mixture of the best in people, the smiling happy energetic children, amidst a history so dark and destructive that you wander how any society could manage to recover.

I was talking to a local friend about the most persistent issue Cambodians deal with, and his answer was education. When the Khmer Rouge took hold of Cambodia from 1975-1979 they completely wiped out the education system and it has never fully recovered. Corruption is rampant. Teachers aren’t paid enough, which has created a culture of bribery. Students pay for good grades, pay to pass classes, and for the many who cannot afford the bribes, education starts and ends with elementary school.

Without a solid educated class, larger issues like corruption, human rights abuses and unequal development will continue to thrive. The money is there. The United States, China, and many other developed nations have provided Cambodia with billions and billions of aid dollars, yet what is often the case in developing nations, aid comes with stipulations that don’t always help those who need it the most.

 

Palace & Poverty.

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Having grown up in Florida, the most I’d seen of poverty for most of my life was the interstate hitchhiker. Unkempt, but able to get by on the spare change of a few good samaritans. Later, in college I worked for a community service center which exposed me to the homeless community of Orlando. It was rough, but most of what I saw was a byproduct of substance abuse or untreated mental illness that resulted in a homeless lifestyle.

The poverty that exists in Cambodia is of course much different. And it is hardest to witness when the most obvious victims are children. I went for a long walk this morning, down to the riverside and the Royal Palace. The ornate palace architecture presents an impression of wealth, but when you take a closer look you find innocent children, some orphans, some employed by their homeless parents, who are sent to beg for money from wealthy foreigners.

I don’t know how to respond to this. I understand that the cycle of poverty is perpetuated in these circumstances. If tourists didn’t respond with a bleeding heart, didn’t hand out spare change, these children might be in school rather than begging on the street. But how can I deny a child the same age as my niece, who is dirty and probably hungry and asking me for money? In the moment the only reaction I have is to respond.

There are so many aspects of being here that put me in a state of constant contemplation. Only 3 full days, but I have been exposed to elements of life that I could have never understood without seeing them first hand. I haven’t come to grips with any of it yet. I’ve only begun to question.

I find that I am already starting to sympathize with this quote mentioned in the introduction of Cambodia’s Curse by Joel Brinkley:

Be careful because Cambodia is the most dangerous place you will ever visit.You will fall in love with it, and it will eventually break your heart.

The next 3 months are going to give me more education than all my years of college combined. Books can only teach you so much – being immersed in another culture, experiencing it’s beauty and it’s pain firsthand, that’s where the real learning begins.

Jetlag and Culture Shock

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You can never cross the ocean unless you have the courage to lose sight of the shore.

I thought I’d have a sudden first impression, but my arrival in Phnom Penh last night is a blur. Eighteen hours on a plane will make one feel less than human, although Korean Air surpassed it’s expectation in being the nicest airline I’ve ever flown with.

Upon arrival and successfully obtaining a visa, I was met outside by one of the local coordinators for the organization I’ll be working with. It was dark, and I as I placed my suitcase onto the tuk tuk I realized it was finally real. The ride to the guesthouse was lively with moto traffic, buildings lit with neon signs and the unfamilar smells of street food carts on every corner. It was surprisingly quiet aside from the occasional echo of a stray dog’s bark. When I arrived at the guesthouse, everyone was asleep and I soon joined in having no problem falling into a deep sleep of my own.

As I woke up this morning to sounds of street traffic I realized that I wasn’t dreaming – I was finally in Cambodia – I also realized that there were no screens on the windows. Having a history of being a mosquito magnet I made it my mission for today to venture out in search of a mosquito net.

My first solo trip via tuk tuk was to the Russian Market – a huge covered flea market in the middle of town that sells everything from fishpaste to shampoo. And to my luck mosquito nets.

It’s day one and I think I’m coming off a bit of culture shock. Since my project doesn’t start until Monday, I’ve been left to my own devices for a few days – which basically means taking the title of solo female traveler quite literally. As I was walking through the markets today I found myself becoming insular, and self conscious, mostly out of nerves and fear of the unknown. But now as the evening approaches I am beginning to feel more comfortable, more ready to open my eyes to Cambodian culture.

It started raining a few hours ago, and I sat quietly on the porch, listening to the downpour on a tin roof, watching the city residents push carts of rain soaked vegetables down the street.

A bit of quiet time to contemplate my surroundings.

under pressure.

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I can talk myself into a calm sense of being as long as everything is going well.

But I’ve never been too good at catching the curve ball.

For instance this morning while doing the breakfast dishes I discovered that the kitchen sink was clogged. Super easy, I think. I can handle this. No big deal. Just google “garbage disposal clogs” and earn a girl scout badge. After taking apart and draining the disposal it seemed as though I had solved my little kitchen drain dilemma. Two hours later I discover the problem is a little larger than I’d thought.

As I’ve got a load of laundry going I hear an unfamiliar gushing sound and I walk into the kitchen to find water spewing about, all over the tile, eeking towards the carpet. And I live on the 7th floor.

This fact sends my mind into a tailspin of worse case scenarios such as: water leaking through to the next floor, soaking the floorboards upon which my double stack 500lb washer and dryer sit, thus sending the washer and dryer plummeting through the floor to the apartment below, possibly injuring my downstairs neighbors, ruining my apartment, my bank account and my travel plans.

And this is an irrational, panic-ridden thought. But this is how my mind works. One little thing goes awry and I see my demise via washer-dryer water damage catastrophe.

Luckily I managed to turn off the water, soak up the mess and arrange for a plumber to visit. Normal response to a normal (albeit annoying) problem.

Tragedy averted. And even though the thought of something getting in the way of my travels put me into an immediate panic – I realized that I cannot control everything – and taking this fact of life into consideration I need to work on my grace under pressure.

Living abroad for three months is going to be challenging. No matter how prepared I think I am, the unexpected snafus will occur and I want to approach the unexpected with a level head – not a “the world is out to get me” attitude. Going back to a post I made a few days ago, I believe that it all comes down to staying present.

Even when the worst case scenario is playing out right in front of your eyes, the only thing you can control is your response in that moment.

Take it in stride and move on.

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